Who Are You, Really? The Puzzle of Personality

Who Are You, Really? The Puzzle of Personality

Brian Little's TED talk: personality is more than fixed traits. We are like all others, like some others, and like no other — and what makes you individually you are personal projects enacted through free traits.

Trait Psychology: OCEAN

Big Five dimensions (normally distributed, universal differences):

  • Openness vs closed
  • Conscientiousness vs lackadaisical
  • Extroversion vs introversion
  • Agreeableness vs disagreeable
  • Neuroticism vs stable

Openness and conscientiousness predict life success via different paths (audacious/odd vs deadlines/perseverance). Extroversion and agreeableness help working with people.

Three Natures

Three natures:

  1. Biogenic — neurophysiology
  2. Sociogenic — culture and social context
  3. Idiogenic — what makes you individually you

Introversion and Extroversion

See introversion-extroversion for stimulation needs, caffeine effects, communication styles (black-and-white vs contextually complex "weasel words"), and the Tom/Brian "asshole" translation joke.

Introverts aren't necessarily antisocial — they may need to lower stimulation (quiet spaces, no coffee before quantitative speeded tasks).

Free Traits and Core Projects

Traits describe tendencies; free traits are when you act out of character to advance a core project. Agreeable person acts disagreeably to break hospital administrative torpor for a sick child. Introverted professor acts extroverted to engage students at 8am.

Don't ask "what type are you?" Ask "what are your core projects?"

Protracted out-of-character performance requires restorative niches — repair alone after pseudo-extroversion (men's room escape, Susan Cain reference).

Connections

Sources

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