Big Five Personality

The dominant trait-psychology model Brian Little summarizes as OCEAN — five normally distributed dimensions describing universal human differences:

LetterTraitPole
OOpennessvs closed to experience
CConscientiousnessvs lackadaisical
EExtroversionvs introversion
AAgreeablenessvs disagreeable
NNeuroticismvs emotional stability

Life Outcomes

  • Openness + conscientiousness predict life success through different routes — open people via audacity (occasionally oddness); conscientious via deadlines, perseverance, passion
  • Extroversion + agreeableness predict working well with people

Traits matter for well-being and how life goes — but Little argues they are not the whole person. See personal-projects and free-traits.

Connections

Sources